Difference between revisions of "User:Spramanik"
Line 77: | Line 77: | ||
<LI>$ sudo apt-get install psycho | <LI>$ sudo apt-get install psycho | ||
OR | OR | ||
− | <LI>$ sudo python setup.py install | + | <LI>$ sudo python setup.py install |
− | <LI>$sudo apt-get install | + | <LI> Ungunzip monotone-0.42 |
+ | <LI>$ cd monotone-0.42 | ||
+ | <LI>$ sudo ./configure | ||
+ | <LI>$sudo apt-get install monotone | ||
</UL> | </UL> | ||
Revision as of 09:01, 11 March 2009
Contents
Bitbake on Ubuntu
Getting Started
- Download Ubuntu from: [1]
- Burn ISO Image to a disk
- Put Disk into machine of your choice (These examples are run on an Acer Aspire Model: KAW60)
- Install Ubuntu from Disk
Once Ubuntu is up and running Type:
- $ sudo passwd
- $ yourpassword
Configure internet access using:
- $ ifconfig eth0 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx OR
- $ net-setup
Note: On the Acer, Ubuntu automatically connected Note: Every command run with sudo will require yourpassword in order to run Note: Most likely /bin/sh is linked to /bin/dash. If so, then change /bin/sh to link to /bin/bash. If you don't this could cause file corruption and the build image wont work! Run "sudo dpkg-reconfigure dash" and select "no" on the screen when given the option to install dash as /bin/sh.
Dependencies
There are a couple of dependencies which must be installed first:
- Monotone (or bitkeeper, but I used monotone) <UL="circle">
- This requires that Boost is installed
- $cd /home/yourname
- $mkdir slug
Place all of the downloaded files into this directory and extract them. Either by right clicking and choosing extract OR
- $ gunzip –d name followed by $ tar –xfv name
Monotone
Monotone will not install without other dependencies. Run the following:
- $ sudo apt-get install autoconf
- $ sudo apt-get install automake
- $ sudo apt-get install gettext
- $ sudo apt-get install libboost-dev
- $ sudo apt-get install libz-dev
- $ sudo apt-get install g++
Run the commands:
- $ cd boost_1_38_0
- $ ./configure
- $ make install
- $ sudo apt-get install python
- $ sudo apt-get install make
- $ sudo apt-get install subversion
- $ sudo apt-get install psycho OR
- $ sudo python setup.py install
- Ungunzip monotone-0.42
- $ cd monotone-0.42
- $ sudo ./configure
- $sudo apt-get install monotone
To Configure Monotone:
Create a configure script in /home/yourname/slug if one is not created. Include the following lines in the script:
$aclocal-1.9&&autoreconf –install $AUTOMAKE=automake-1.9 ACLOCAL=aclocal-1.9 autoreconf install
Download automake1.9 (if not installed) from [5] Extract and run
- $sudo apt-get install automake1.9
Then run
- $sudo ./configure
To fetch the monotone sources run:
- mtn --db=mt.mtn db init
- mtn --db=mt.mtn pull monotone.ca “net.venge.monotone*”
- mtn --db=mt.mtn --branch=net.venge.mnotone checkout monotone-sources
Getting Bitbake
You can either download bitbake from: [6]
OR go into /home/yourname/slug and run:
- $sudo mkdir bitbake
- $cd bitbake
- $sudo svn co svn://svn.berlios.de/bitbake/branches/bitbake-1.4 bitbake
Additional help can be found at:
-
[7]
If you downloaded bitbake, then save and extract the files in /home/yourname/slug
cd into the bitbake directory
You can either run:
- $sudo apt-get install bitbake OR
- $ sudo ./setup.py install --prefix=/usr/local
Run the following:
- $sudo mkdir openembedded
- $cd openembedded
- $sudo mkdir packages
- $cd packages
- $sudo mkdir file
- $cd file
Create the following files
Set-env
OEROOT="/home/yourname/slug" OESYS=$OEROOT/bitbake-1.8.12 PKGDIR=$OEROOT/openembedded OEBUILD=$OEROOT/build BBPATH=$OEBUILD:$PKGDIR:$OESYS PATH=$OESYS/bin:$PATH cd $OEBUILD LD_LIBRARY_PATH= export PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH BBPATH export LANG=C unset LC_CTYPE unset CC unset CXX alias bb=bitbake echo "Environment set up for OpenEmbedded development."
Local.conf
OEROOT = "/home/yourname/slug" DL_DIR = "${OEROOT}/sources" BBFILES = ${OEROOT}/bitbake-1.8.12/openembedded/packages/*/*.bb BBPATH = ${OEROOT}/bitbake-1.8.12 OEMASK = "" PREFERRED_PROVIDERS = " virtual/${TARGET_PREFIX}gcc-initial:gcc-cross-initial" PREFERRED_PROVIDERS += " virtual/${TARGET_PREFIX}gcc:gcc-cross" PREFERRED_PROVIDERS += " virtual/${TARGET_PREFIX}g++:gcc-cross" MACHINE = "nslu2" DISTRO = "unslung" OEINCLUDELOGS = "yes"
Hello-1.0.bb
DESCRIPTION = "hello world sample program"PR = "r0"DEPENDS = ""SRC_URI = "file://hello.c"S = "${WORKDIR}"do_compile () { ${CC} ${CFLAGS} ${LDFLAGS} -o hello hello.c}do_install () { install -d ${D}${bindir}/ install -m 0755 ${S}/hello ${D}${bindir}/}FILES_${PN} = "${bindir}/hello"
Hello.c
#include "stdio.h“ main(){ printf("Hello World\n");}
Where to put the files:
- /home/yourname/slug/set-env
- /home/yourname/slug/bitbake-1.8.12/openembedded/packages/hello-1.0.bb
- /home/yourname/slug/bitbake-1.8.12/openembedded/packages/file/hello.c
- /home/yourname/slug/bitbake-1.8.12/conf/local.conf
In the bitbake.conf file – located in the conf folder, ensure that OEDIR is set to: /home/yourname/slug Also ensure that you change the path in the files you just created to match your directory structure
In /home/yourname/slug run:
- $sudo ./set-env
This sets up the openembedded environment which is needed to finish running everything from bitbake
Building Hello World
Once all files are in the correct place and the dependencies are installed, run the following:
- $cd /home/yourname/slug/bitbake-1.8.12/openembedded/packages
- $bitbake world OR
- $bitbake –b hello
World will build everything in the folder -b hello will only build the hello package
- $sudo apt-get install hello
- $hello
This will print out “hello world!”
Other Factors
These instructions will change depending on the OS being used. Tutorial was based on information from: [8]For More information please see the above mentioned site
Question / Comments
For other questions, comments, or if you find anything incorrect, please contact me at:
Sarah Pramanik - sarah.pramanik@gmail.com