Overo Wifi
Overo Air and Overo Fire COMs have a 802.11(g) wireless module "on board". This page gives some details about the hardware and software configuration for this Wifi module.
Contents
Hardware
This section gives some infos about various hardware related topics regarding Overo Wifi.
Module
Overo Wifi solution is based on an Wi2Wi chip based on Marvell's industry leading 88W8686 which brings 802.11(b/g) wifi.
MMC
Overo fire's WiFi port connected to MMC port 2 in 4 bit configuration.
Connector and Antenna
For 802.11b/g (Wifi) to work on an Overo Air COM or Overo Fire COM, a u.fl antenna must be connected to J2 on Overo Air or Fire COMs. The location of J2 is shown here.
Note: J3 is the antenna location when using BlueTooth. J3 also takes a u.fl antenna.
Note that two (2) u.fl antennae come with each Overo Fire COM and with each Overo Air COM.
Software
Official Overo pre-built Linux images or developer images contain already support for Overo Wifi. However, wifi configuration depending on your local wifi environment still has to be done.
Boot messages
At Overo boot, you should get something like
... libertas_sdio: Libertas SDIO driver libertas_sdio: Copyright Pierre Ossman libertas_sdio mmc1:0001:1: firmware: requesting sd8686_helper.bin libertas_sdio mmc1:0001:1: firmware: requesting sd8686.bin libertas: 00:19:88:05:b5:31, fw 9.70.3p24, cap 0x00000303 libertas: PREP_CMD: command 0x00a3 failed: 2 libertas: PREP_CMD: command 0x00a3 failed: 2 libertas: eth0: Marvell WLAN 802.11 adapter ...
Note: The two “command 0×00a3 failed” messages are harmless, and have to do with features that are not supported.
Test
For test of basic functionality, do the following at command line (after log in as root / no password):
root@overo:~# iwconfig wlan0 essid any root@overo:~# ifconfig wlan0 up root@overo:~# iwlist wlan0 scan
what should list the wifi's visible, then.
Unencypted wifi
Some default builds do not enable any Wifi. You may need to edit /etc/network/interfaces to include a section which looks like:
allow-hotplug wlan0 auto wlan0 iface wlan0 inet dhcp pre-up /sbin/iwconfig wlan0 essid any wireless_mode managed
The problem is this setup is not reliable! we're waiting for a solution.
WEP encryption
- Edit /etc/network/interfaces to have only for wlan0 (don't touch the other entries):
iwconfig wlan0 essid "My Wireless Network" iwconfig wlan0 key my-hex-key ifdown wlan0 ifup wlan0
WPA encryption
- Edit /etc/network/interfaces to have only for wlan0 (don't touch the other entries):
allow-hotplug wlan0 iface wlan0 inet dhcp pre-up wpa_supplicant -Dwext -iwlan0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf -B down killall wpa_supplicant
- Create /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf containing:
ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant ctrl_interface_group=0 eapol_version=1 ap_scan=1 fast_reauth=1 network={ ssid="add-your-ascii-ssid" proto=WPA2 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK pairwise=CCMP TKIP group=CCMP TKIP scan_ssid=1 psk="add-your-ascii-passphrase" priority=10 }
Issues
Many users have reported issues with wifi data throughput being limited to about 100kB/second. It is theorized this is due to lack of SDIO IRQ support in the OMAP3 MMC driver. A patch is being investigated which reportedly achieves 13Mbps.
Additionally, the driver does not support power management at present. The use of iwconfig power commands such as the following will fail:
iwconfig wlan0 power on
Therefore, the wifi module always consumes close to 1 Watt of power when turned on.